Kidney
23 markers in this category
Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (ACR)
Albumin loss through the kidneys begins without symptoms, and this ratio shows it before your eGFR moves.
Citrate
Urinary citrate testing provides insight into your kidney stone risk. Maintaining healthy citrate levels is an important part of proactive kidney health management and stone prevention.
Creatinine
Your creatinine value shows how well your kidneys clean your blood.
Creatinine (Urine)
Urinary creatinine testing helps assess kidney filtration efficiency and ensures accurate interpretation of other urine tests. It is a practical component of comprehensive health screening.
Cystatin C
Cystatin C is an advanced kidney function marker that provides a highly accurate estimate of filtration rate.
Microalbumin (Urine)
Microalbumin testing is a proactive screening tool that detects early signs of kidney damage before symptoms develop. Regular monitoring supports timely intervention and helps maintain long-term kidney health.
Oxalate
Urinary oxalate testing helps assess your risk of calcium oxalate kidney stones. Proactive monitoring allows you to make informed dietary and hydration choices to support long-term kidney health.
Protein (Urine)
Proteinuria testing is a straightforward screening tool for kidney health.
Urea (BUN)
BUN is a key kidney function marker that provides valuable insight into how well your kidneys filter waste products.
Urine Bilirubin
Bilirubin is a yellow pigment formed when red blood cells break down.
Urine Blood
This dipstick result detects blood in the urine that may not be visible to the eye.
Urine Culture
A urine culture accurately identifies the bacteria causing a urinary tract infection and determines the most effective antibiotic treatment. This targeted approach supports faster recovery and helps prevent antibiotic resistance.
Urine Glucose
Glucose is normally reabsorbed by the kidneys and is not present in urine.
Urine Ketones
Ketones are produced when the body breaks down fat for energy instead of glucose.
Urine Leukocytes
Leukocytes in your urine show that your body is fighting an infection somewhere in your urinary tract.
Urine Nitrite
Nitrite is not normally found in urine. Certain bacteria convert nitrate into nitrite, so a positive dipstick result can be a sign of a bacterial urinary tract infection.
Urine Screening
Urine screening is a simple, comprehensive test that assesses multiple health parameters at once.
Urine Sediment
Urine sediment analysis provides a detailed microscopic examination of your urine, offering insights beyond what a standard dipstick test can reveal.
Urine Sediment Leukocytes
Sediment leukocytes are white blood cells counted under the microscope in spun-down urine. A few are normal; a higher number can point to inflammation or infection in the urinary tract.
Urine Specific Gravity
Specific gravity reflects how concentrated your urine is, which is closely tied to how well hydrated you are. It typically ranges from about 1.002 to 1.035.
Urine Squamous Epithelial Cells
Squamous epithelial cells line the lower urinary and genital tract.
Urine pH
Urine pH describes how acidic or alkaline your urine is. It naturally varies through the day with diet, hydration and other factors, and usually falls between roughly 4.5 and 8.0.
eGFR (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate)
Your eGFR value tells you how many millilitres of blood your kidneys clean per minute, and one number under 60 says far less than it seems. eGFR stands for estimated glomerular filtration rate, and that word estimated is the important one: nobody measured your kidneys.