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Doctor's Assessment Included

Every result includes a professional assessment from a BIG-registered doctor. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.

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Total Protein

The total protein test measures the combined amount of albumin and globulins in your blood. As part of a comprehensive health assessment, this test provides insight into your nutritional status, liver and kidney function, and immune system activity.

What It Measures

This test measures the total concentration of proteins in your blood, primarily albumin and globulins. Albumin helps maintain blood volume and transports substances, while globulins include immune proteins and transport molecules.

Why It Matters

Total protein levels provide a general overview of your nutritional status, liver function, kidney function, and immune system activity. Abnormal levels may prompt your healthcare provider to investigate specific protein fractions further.

When to Test

Testing may be recommended as part of routine health screening, when evaluating unexplained weight loss or edema, during investigation of liver or kidney disease, or when chronic infection or immune disorders are suspected.

Symptoms

Low Levels

Low total protein levels may indicate liver disease, kidney disease, malnutrition, or malabsorption. Symptoms that can be associated with low protein include swelling (edema), fatigue, and increased susceptibility to infections.

High Levels

High total protein levels may indicate chronic infection, chronic inflammation, dehydration, or in some cases, conditions such as multiple myeloma. Consult a healthcare professional for interpretation of results.

Lifestyle Tips

Maintain a balanced diet with adequate protein from varied sources including lean meats, fish, legumes, and dairy. Stay well hydrated, as dehydration can artificially raise protein levels. Consult your healthcare provider if you have concerns about your protein status.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between albumin and globulins?
Albumin is the most abundant blood protein, responsible for maintaining fluid balance and transporting substances. Globulins include immune proteins (antibodies), transport proteins, and clotting factors. Together they make up your total protein.
Can dehydration affect total protein results?
Yes, dehydration can concentrate the blood and cause total protein levels to appear elevated. This is why your healthcare provider considers hydration status when interpreting results.
Does a high-protein diet affect this test?
Dietary protein intake generally does not significantly affect blood total protein levels in the short term. Blood protein levels are more influenced by your liver, kidneys, and immune system function.

Test Products

This marker is included in the following test panels.