Menopause
FSH, LH, and Estradiol: provide insight into menopausal status.
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is produced by the pituitary gland and is essential for reproductive function throughout life. Monitoring FSH may help detect age-related hormonal changes early. Your healthcare provider can help you understand your results in the context of your overall health.
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See the value that applies to you:
Choose male or female — this range differs by sex.
Enter your age — this range changes with age.
This range also depends on context such as cycle phase or sample material; the highlighted rows apply to your group.
| Sex | Cycle phase | Menopausal status | Reference range (U/L) | Relative scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 1,5–12,4 U/L |
1,5
12,4
|
||
| Female | · Follicular | 3,5–12,5 U/L |
3,5
12,5
|
|
| Female | · Ovulatory | 4,7–21,5 U/L |
4,7
21,5
|
|
| Female | · Luteal | 1,7–7,7 U/L |
1,7
7,7
|
|
| Female | · Postmenopausal | 25,8–134,8 U/L |
25,8
134,8
|
Package-insert value: 5th-95th percentile per subgroup (n = 319 men, median 4.6; 376 follicular, median 6.9; 56 ovulation, median 12.3; 349 luteal, median 3.6; 181 postmenopausal, median 67). A hormone reference value is assay-specific; these values apply to the Roche Elecsys method.
Source: Roche Diagnostics Reference population: Roche reference cohort (Elecsys FSH package insert)
Reference ranges may vary between laboratories. When you order a test, a BIG-registered doctor assesses your personal results in context. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.
Check your own valueThis test measures the concentration of follicle-stimulating hormone in your blood. FSH is released by the pituitary gland and stimulates the ovaries to produce eggs or the testes to produce sperm. Your healthcare provider may interpret FSH alongside LH and sex hormones for context.
FSH provides insight into pituitary and gonadal health. Changes in levels with age could suggest natural hormonal transitions or conditions that merit attention. Your healthcare provider can help you understand whether your FSH levels are appropriate for your age and health profile.
Do you have a cycle? Pick the right day
RequiredIf you have a menstrual cycle, count the first day of your period as day 1 and have the draw on day 2 to 5. On hormonal contraception, or without a cycle, any day works.
Your healthcare provider may recommend FSH testing when evaluating fertility, investigating irregular or absent menstrual periods, assessing menopausal status, or examining delayed puberty. For women, testing is typically performed early in the menstrual cycle. Consult your provider for timing advice.
Some people may experience irregular or absent menstrual periods, decreased libido, infertility, or delayed puberty when FSH levels are low. Fatigue and reduced body hair could also suggest insufficient FSH production. A healthcare provider can help determine the underlying cause.
Elevated FSH levels may be associated with menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes and night sweats in women, or could suggest testicular dysfunction in men. High FSH may also indicate diminished ovarian reserve. Your healthcare provider can evaluate what elevated levels mean for your situation.
Low FSH may indicate pituitary dysfunction or hypogonadism. Consult with an endocrinologist for evaluation of pituitary function.
Elevated FSH may indicate primary testicular failure or Klinefelter syndrome. Consider genetic testing and consultation with a reproductive endocrinologist.
Low FSH may indicate pituitary dysfunction, hypothalamic amenorrhea, or PCOS. Consult with a gynecologist or reproductive endocrinologist.
High FSH may indicate diminished ovarian reserve, menopause, or premature ovarian failure. Consider fertility consultation if planning pregnancy.
Maintaining a healthy weight, managing stress, and ensuring adequate nutrition may support healthy pituitary function and FSH regulation. Avoiding excessive exercise that could disrupt hormonal balance is also important. Always discuss concerns about your reproductive health with your healthcare provider.
FSH stimulates egg development in women and sperm production in men, playing a key reproductive role.
Rising FSH levels may suggest approaching menopause. Your healthcare provider can help interpret your results.
FSH is typically tested on day 2-4 of your cycle. Consult your healthcare provider for personalised timing.
This marker is included in the following test panels.
FSH, LH, and Estradiol: provide insight into menopausal status.
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Medical policyDoctor's Assessment Included
Every result includes a professional assessment from a BIG-registered doctor. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.
FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone)
€25,-
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