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Liver

Albumin: Normal Values and What a Low Albumin Means

Albumin is a broad indicator of liver, kidney, and nutritional health. Including it in your health screening provides foundational insight into overall well-being.

Doctor's Assessment Included

Reference Ranges

See the value that applies to you:

Choose male or female — this range differs by sex.

Enter your age — this range changes with age.

This range also depends on context such as cycle phase or sample material; the highlighted rows apply to your group.

Your reference range
g/l
30 52 g/l
Reference ranges by group, in g/l
Male · 13–18 years · BCG 40–52 g/l
40 52
Male · 19–50 years · BCG 39–51 g/l
39 51
Male · 51–65 years · BCG 37–49 g/l
37 49
Male · 66–80 years · BCG 36–48 g/l
36 48
Male · 81 years and older · BCG 36–46 g/l
36 46
Female · 6–12 years · BCG 39–50 g/l
39 50
Female · 13–18 years · BCG 40–51 g/l
40 51
Female · 19–50 years · BCG 38–49 g/l
38 49
Female · 51–65 years · BCG 38–49 g/l
38 49
Female · 66–80 years · BCG 37–48 g/l
37 48
Female · 81 years and older · BCG 36–47 g/l
36 47
Male · 1–5 years · BCP 33–44 g/l
33 44
Male · 6–12 years · BCP 34–46 g/l
34 46
Male · 13–18 years · BCP 35–48 g/l
35 48
Male · 19–50 years · BCP 35–47 g/l
35 47
Male · 51–65 years · BCP 33–45 g/l
33 45
Male · 66–80 years · BCP 31–44 g/l
31 44
Male · 81 years and older · BCP 30–42 g/l
30 42
Female · 1–5 years · BCP 34–46 g/l
34 46
Female · 6–12 years · BCP 36–45 g/l
36 45
Female · 13–18 years · BCP 34–46 g/l
34 46
Female · 19–50 years · BCP 32–45 g/l
32 45
Female · 51–65 years · BCP 33–44 g/l
33 44
Female · 66–80 years · BCP 32–43 g/l
32 43
Female · 81 years and older · BCP 31–42 g/l
31 42
30 52 g/l

De BCG- en BCP-methode leveren aantoonbaar verschillende referentiewaarden op.

Source: NVKC Reference population: Nederlandse huisartsenpopulatie (NUMBER, n=7.574.327)

Reference ranges may vary between laboratories. When you order a test, a BIG-registered doctor assesses your personal results in context. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.

Check your own value

What It Measures

This test measures the level of albumin protein in your blood. It reflects liver synthetic function, nutritional status, and kidney health.

Why It Matters

Albumin is important for maintaining blood volume, transporting substances, and reflecting overall health status. Low levels may indicate liver disease, kidney disease, or malnutrition. Consult your healthcare provider.

When to Test

Testing may be recommended as part of liver function panels, kidney assessments, nutritional evaluations, or routine health screening.

Symptoms

Low Levels

Low albumin may cause swelling (oedema), particularly in the legs, ankles, and around the eyes. Other symptoms may include fatigue and weakness.

High Levels

Mildly elevated albumin is usually due to dehydration. True hyperalbuminaemia is rare and not typically a clinical concern.

Recommendations

Male

If Low

Low albumin may indicate liver disease or malnutrition. Consider evaluation.

If High

High albumin is generally not concerning and may indicate dehydration.

Female

If Low

Low albumin may indicate liver disease or malnutrition. Consider evaluation.

If High

High albumin is generally not concerning and may indicate dehydration.

Lifestyle Tips

Maintain adequate protein intake through a balanced diet. Stay well-hydrated and address any underlying liver or kidney conditions with your healthcare provider.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does low albumin mean?
Low albumin may indicate liver disease, kidney disease, malnutrition, or chronic inflammation. Your healthcare provider can determine the underlying cause.
Can diet improve albumin levels?
If low albumin is due to poor nutrition, increasing protein intake may help. However, if it is caused by liver or kidney disease, the underlying condition needs treatment.
Is albumin related to egg albumin?
They share a name but are different. Blood albumin is produced by the liver, while egg albumin (egg white) is a dietary protein. They are not interchangeable.

Test Products

This marker is included in the following test panels.

Whoop

A 44-biomarker comprehensive health panel inspired by WHOOP Advanced Labs — a deep look at metabolism, cardiovascular risk, hormones, liver, kidney and inflammation.

SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin) TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) LDL Cholesterol Cortisol DHEA-S Estradiol (E2) Free Testosterone FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) LH (Luteinizing Hormone) Total Testosterone Bicarbonate Calcium Chloride Ferritin Iron (Serum) Magnesium Potassium Sodium Transferrin CRP (C-Reactive Protein) Homocysteine Glucose (Fasting) HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) ApoB (Apolipoprotein B) HDL Cholesterol Omega-3 Index Total Cholesterol Albumin HOMA-IR ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase) AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase) Bilirubin (Total) Total Protein Urea (BUN) Creatinine Vitamin D (25-OH) eGFR (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate) Insulin (Fasting) Leukocyte Differential Transferrin Saturation Lipoprotein(a) Triglycerides Basic Blood Count
€499,-

InsideTracker

A 36-biomarker performance and longevity panel inspired by InsideTracker Ultimate — covering heart, hormones, metabolism, inflammation, recovery and iron status.

SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin) TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) LDL Cholesterol GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase) Cortisol DHEA-S Estradiol (E2) Free Testosterone Total Testosterone Folate (Folic Acid) Vitamin B12 Calcium Ferritin Iron (Serum) Magnesium Magnesium (Intracellular) Potassium Progesterone Sodium Transferrin CRP (C-Reactive Protein) Glucose (Fasting) HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) ApoB (Apolipoprotein B) HDL Cholesterol Total Cholesterol Albumin AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase) Vitamin D (25-OH) Insulin (Fasting) Leukocyte Differential Creatine Kinase (CK) Transferrin Saturation Triglycerides Basic Blood Count
€399,-

Albumin

€7,-